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The South Asia Policy and Research Institute (SAPRI) is a not for profit, non-partisan ‘Think Tank’ whose focus is the study of issues relating to political, economic, social, cultural and environmental topics in South Asia, and, making recommendations to be implemented through an advocacy process at the policy making level as well as at the grassroots level. SAPRI was established in February 2010 under the Chairmanship of Madame Chandrika Kumaratunga, former President of Sri Lanka. It has a Board of Directors comprising eminent Sri Lankan and South Asian experts.

Tuesday, May 10, 2022

 

Iftar In Style- Multi-Faith Communities Share the Spirit of Iftar with Muslims in the Community

 

As a part of celebrating cultural events with multi-faith participants, Women Councilors, community level activists and members of multi-faith clergy in Ampara, Galle, Kurunegala and Vavuniya participated in a series of Iftar celebrations. The sessions of the series of celebrations were conducted simultaneously on the 30th of April and 7th of May in the four districts.

The events saw eager participations from Sinhalese, Tamil and Muslim communities representing the major faiths in Sri Lanka. The women leaders representing local governing bodies organized the sessions with the able support of community leaders.

All four sessions were aligned with the breaking of fast, and selected venues were arranged to facilitate the call to prayer as well as the subsequent proceedings. Following the breaking of fast, the participant clergy, representing the major faiths delivered speeches, praising the initiative and extending their well-wishes for further success in similar initiatives in the future. A variety of food items were served to all participants, to enhance the realistic experience of an Iftar celebration.

Women Councilors were also eager to share their views, as the sessions were the first time for most of them to witness and experience the Ramadan and Iftar related religious and cultural practices, up-close.  The active engagement of non-Muslim Women Councilors and community members from the brainstorming and organizing stage was an encouraging sign, as the open mind they had towards celebrations of other faiths, can be viewed as an indicator of growing inter-faith unity at the community level. The series of celebrations is aimed at strengthening community integration through improved cultural awareness.

Due to the emerging political developments at the ground level, the Kurunegala Women Councilors and Community Representatives opted to join a Ramazan celebration on the Zoom platform. Its program included blessings from multi-religious clergy; discussion on the different features of the Ramazan period; fasting and its significance; the ending of fasting and Iftar and the celebration of Eid. An interactive session with children from different religions was held as well as a video presentation of the Ramazan events in Ampara, Galle and Vavuniya, SAPRI’s other project districts.

It was encouraging to see participants from all faiths and ages enjoying the cultural knowledge of Islamic traditions. The contribution of multi-religious leaders who shared their well-wishes and   messages of unity was a significant feature of the programme.

The sessions succeeded a series of Capacity Building Workshops that were focused on initiating and organizing social movements as well as activities with an enhanced awareness on cultural and social sensitivities.

The activity is a part of SAPRI’s Reconciliation Through Women Councilors initiative, which is an extension of SAPRI’s long term commitment towards Building Religious Harmony. The year-long initiative engaging women leaders, community members, activists as well as members of clergy from four districts: Ampara, Galle, Kurunegala and Vavuniya, is supported by the Embassy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. 

 

 

 

සහජීවනයේ ඉෆ්තාර් රසය

 

සියළු ජාතීන් හා ආගමිකයන්ගේ සහභාගිත්වයෙන් සංස්කෘතික උත්සව සංවිධානය කිරීමේ උත්සාහයේ කොටසක් ලෙස අම්පාර, ගාල්ල, කුරුණෑගල හා වවුනියාව දිස්ත්‍රික් නියෝජනය කරන පළාත් පාලන ආයතන නියෝජිතවරියන්, ප්‍රජා නායකයන්, ක්‍රියාකාරීන් සහ තරුණ නියෝජිතයන් විසින් සංවිධානය කරන ලද රාමසාන් (ඉෆ්තාර්) සැමරුම් උළෙලවල් පසුගිය අප්‍රේල් 30 හා මැයි 07 යන දිනයන් වලදී පවත්වන ලදී.

සිංහල, දමිළ සහ මුස්ලිම් ජනවර්ග වල උද්යෝගිමත් නියෝජනයකින් යුතුව පවත්වන ලද මෙම සැමරුම් වල නායකත්වය ගනු ලැබුවේ සැප්‍රි ආයතනය විසින් සංවිධානය කරනු ලබන “සහජීවනය උදෙසා මන්ත්‍රීවරියෝ” වැඩසටහනේ සහභාගික පළාත් පාලන නියෝජිතවරියන් විසිනි.

උපවාසය අත්හැරීමට අදාළ යාඥා මෙහෙය සිදුකිරීමෙන් පසු ආහාර අනුභවය සිදුකෙරුණු අතර, සහභාගී වූ සියලු දෙනා එම ආහාර අනුභවයට එක්වුණි. අනතුරුව,  සියළු  ආගම් නියෝජනය කරමින් සහභාගී වූ පුජ්‍ය/පුජක පක්ෂ නියෝජිතයින් විසින් වැඩසටහන අගය කරමින්  කෙටි අනුශාසනා පවත්වන ලදී. වැඩසටහනට නායකත්වය ලබාදුන් ප්‍රජා නියෝජිතවරියන්ද අනතුරුව තම අත්දැකීම් විස්තර කරන්නට යෙදුනි.

මුස්ලිම් වරුන්ගේ ශුද්ධ වූ උපවාස සමයේ උපවාසය අත්හැරීමේ චාරිත්‍රය සැමරීම සදහා මෙසේ සියළු ආගම් සහ ජාතින් නියෝජනය කරමින් ප්‍රජා සහභාගිවයක් සිදුවීම විශේෂිත සිදුවීමක් විය. එහිදී සුදුසු ස්ථානයක් තෝරාගැනීමේ සිට අවශ්‍ය සංග්‍රහ කටයුතු මෙහෙයවීම දක්වා විශාල වැඩකොටසක් ඉස්ලාම් නොවන අනෙකුත් ආගමිකයන් විසින් ඉටු කිරීම කැපී පෙනුණි. සහභාගී වූ බොහොමයක් දෙනෙකුට ඉෆ්තාර් සැමරුමක් අත්විදීමට ලැබුණු ප්‍රථම අවස්ථාව එය වූ අතර, වැඩසටහන පුරාවටම විවෘත මනසකින් එය හා එක්ව කටයුතු කිරීම අන්තර් ආගමික සමගියේ මුලික ලක්ෂණ ලෙස අගය කලයුතු බව  අවිවාදිතය.

රට තුළ පවතින දේශපාලන වාතාවරණය හේතුවෙන් කුරුණෑගල දිස්ත්‍රික්කයට අදාළ වැඩසටහන සුම් (Zoom) මාධ්‍යය ඔස්සේ මාර්ගගතව පවත්වන්නට යෙදුනි. එම වැඩසටහනේදී රාමසාන් උත්සවයට අදාළ එක් එක්  සංස්කෘතිකාංග, උපවාසය සහ එහි සංස්කෘතික වැදගත්කම, උපවාසය අත්හැරීම, ඉෆ්තාර් සැමරුම හා ඊද් උත්සවය පිළිබද පැහැදිලි කිරීම් ද වැඩසටහනට ඇතුළත් විය. රාමසාන් උත්සවය හා ඉස්ලාමිය සැමරුම් පිළිබද සියළු ආගම් වලට අයත් ළමුන් සමග අන්තර් ක්‍රියාකාරී සැසියක් ද වැඩසටහන විචිත්‍රවත් කිරීමට සමත් විය.

රාමසාන් සැමරුම පැවැත්වුණේ අන්තර් ආගමික සැමරුම් මාලාව තුළ නත්තල් සහ තෛපොංගල් උත්සව සැමරුම් මාලාවකට පසුව වන අතර, වැඩසටහනට දායක වන දිස්ත්‍රික්ක හතරම ඉදිරියේදී උදාවන වෙසක් උත්සවය නිමිත්තෙන් වෙසක් සැමරුම් සංවිධානය කිරීමටද සුදානම් වෙමින් පවතී.

“සංහිදියාව උදෙසා මන්ත්‍රීවරියෝ” වැඩසටහන, ශ්‍රී ලංකාව තුළ දිර්ඝකාලින ආගමික සහජීවනයක් ගොඩනැගීම උදෙසා  සැප්‍රි ආයතනය දරන ප්‍රයත්නයේ නවතම අදියරයි. වසරක් පුරා දිවෙන වැඩසටහනේ ඉදිරි පියවර ලෙස සංස්කෘතික හුවමාරු වැඩසටහන් ලෙස අන්තර් දිස්ත්‍රික් චාරිකා මෙන්ම සංහිදියාව උදෙසා කලා මාධ්‍ය භාවිතාව ද සිදුකිරීමට නියමිතය. 

 

 இப்தார் நிகழ்வு – முஸ்லிம் சமூகத்துடன் இப்தார் தின உற்சாகத்தை பகிர்ந்துக்கொண்ட பல்வேறுபட்ட மத நம்பிக்கை சமூகத்தினர்


பல்வேறுபட்ட மத நம்பிக்கைகொண்டவர்களின் பங்குபற்றலுடன் ஒழுங்குசெய்யப்பட்டுள்ள கலாச்சார நிகழ்வுகளின் ஒரு பகுதியாக, அம்பாறை, காலி, குருணாகலை மற்றும் வவுனியா ஆகிய மாவட்டங்களை சேர்ந்த பல்வேறுபட்ட மத நம்பிக்கைகொண்ட சமய தலைவர்கள்;, கௌரவ உள்;ராட்சி பெண் பிரதிநிதிகள், சமூக மட்ட செயற்பாட்டாளர்கள் ஆகியோரின் பங்குபற்றலுடன் இப்தார் நிகழ்வுகள் ஏற்பாடு செய்யப்பட்டு இருந்தது. இந்த நான்கு மாவட்டங்களிலும் இப்தார் நிகழ்வுகள் ஏப்ரல் மாதம் 30 முதல் மே மாதம் 07 ஆம் திகதி வரை இடம்பெற்று இருந்தது. 


இலங்கையின் பிரதான மத நம்பிக்கைகளை பின்பற்றும் சிங்களவர்கள், தமிழர்கள் மற்றும் முஸ்லிம் சமூகத்தை சேர்ந்த சமூகத்தினர் நிகழ்வுகளில் ஆர்வமாக பங்குபற்றி இருந்தனர். சமூக மட்ட செயற்பாட்டாளர்களின் உதவியுடன் கௌரவ உள்;ராட்சி பெண் பிரதிநிதிகள் நிகழ்வுகளை ஒழுங்கு செய்திருந்தனர். 


நான்கு இப்தார் நிகழ்வுகளிலும் நோன்பு திறக்கப்பட்டு; விசேட பிரார்த்தனைகள் என்பவற்றுடன் ஒழுங்குசெய்யப்பட்டிருந்தது. நோன்பு திறக்கப்பட்டு அதன்பின்னர் பல்வேறுபட்ட மத நம்பிக்கைகொண்ட சமய பெரியவர்களின் விசேட உரைகள் இடம்பெற்றதுடன் எதிர்காலத்திலும் இவ்வாறான நன்நிகழ்வுகள் இடம்பெற வாழ்த்துக்களை அவர்கள் தெரிவித்தனர். மேலும், இப்தார் நிகழ்வுகளின் நிஜத்தை பறைசாற்று வகையில் பல்வேறுபட்ட உணவு வகைகளும் பரிமாற்றப்பட்டன.  

    
ரம்லான் மற்றும் இப்தார் சமய நிகழ்களில் பங்குபெறும் வாய்ப்பு பெரும்பாலான கௌரவ உள்;ராட்சி பெண் பிரதிநிதிகள் முதல் தடவையாக அமைந்ததுடன் அவர்கள் மிகுந்த ஆர்வத்துடன் தங்களது கருத்துக்களை தெரிவித்தனர். முஸ்லிம் மதத்தை சாராத கௌரவ உள்;ராட்சி பெண் பிரதிநிதிகள் இது தொடர்பான ஆரம்ப கலந்துரையாடல்களில் மிகவும் ஆர்வத்துடன் பங்குபற்றி இருந்ததுடன் மற்றைய சமய நிகழ்வுகள் தொடர்பாக மிகவும் பரந்துபட்ட மனநிலையில் இருந்தமையானது சமூக மட்டத்தில் மத நம்பிக்கைகளிடையேயான ஒற்றுமை விருத்தியடைகின்றமையை பறை சாற்றுகிறது. இந்த நிகழ்வுகளின் குறிக்கோளானது கலாச்சாரங்கள் தொடர்பான அறிவு விருத்தியும், சமூகங்களிடையே ஒருமைபாட்டையும் விருத்தி செய்வதும் ஆகும்.   


தற்போது நாட்டில் எழுந்துள்ள அரசியல் நிலவரங்களின் காரணமாக குருணாகலை மாவட்ட கௌரவ உள்;ராட்சி பெண் பிரதிநிதிகள், சமூக பிரதிநிதிகள் (ணுழழஅ) சூம் தொழிநுட்பத்தின் ஊடாக ரம்லான் நிகழ்வுகளில் பங்குபற்றினார்கள். நிகழ்வுகளின் போது ஈத் பெருநாள் கொண்டாட்டம், நோன்பு நோற்றல் மற்றும் அதன் முக்கியத்துவம், ரம்லான் மாதத்தின் விசேட அம்சங்கள் போன்ற விடயங்கள் பல்வேறுபட்ட மத நம்பிக்கைகொண்ட சமய பெரியார்களினால் கலந்துரையாடப்பட்டது. சப்ரி நிறுவனத்தின் இதர திட்டங்கள் நடைமுறைப்படுத்தப்படும் மாவட்டங்கள், அம்பாறை, காலி மற்றும் வவுனியா ஆகியவற்றை அடிப்படையாக கொண்டு ரம்லான் நிகழ்வுகள் தொடர்பாக பல்வேறுபட்ட மதங்களை சேர்ந்த சிறுவர்களுக்கு வீடியோ காட்சிகள் மூலம் தெளிëட்டப்பட்டது. 


இஸ்லாமிய கலாச்சரத்தின் விடயங்களை தெளிவுப்படுத்தும் நிகழ்விற்கு பல்வேறுபட்ட மத நம்பிக்கையாளர்களும், பல்வேறு வயது பிரிவினரும் ஆர்வத்துடன் ஈடுபட்டமை ஊக்கமான விடயமாக இருந்தது. நிகழ்வின் விசேட அம்சமாக பல்வேறுபட்ட மத நம்பிக்கைகொண்ட சமய பெரியவர்களின் வாழ்த்துக்களும், ஒற்றுமை தொடர்பான விசேட உரைகளையும் குறிப்பிடலாம். 


கலாச்சாரங்கள் தொடர்பான அறிவு விருத்தியும், சமூகங்களிடையேயான உணர்திறன் மேம்பாடு ஆகியவற்றை அடிப்படையாக கொண்டு ஏற்பாடு செய்யபட்டிருந்த இயலுமை அபிவிருத்தி செயலமர்வு தொடர்களின் வெற்றியின் வெளிப்பாடகவே இந் நிகழ்வுகள் அமைந்தன.


சமய ஒற்றுமையை மேம்ப்டுத்தும் சப்ரி நிறுவனத்தின் நீண்டகால அர்ப்பணிப்பின் விரிவாக்கமான கௌரவ உள்;ராட்சி பெண் பிரதிநிதிகள் ஊடாக நல்லிணக்கத்தை ஏற்படுத்தல் எனும் சப்ரி நிறுவனத்தின் திட்டத்தின் ஒரு செயற்பாடாக இது ஏற்பாடு செய்யபட்டது.       


அம்பாறை, காலி, குருணாகலை மற்றும் வவுனியா ஆகிய மாவட்டங்களை சேர்ந்த கௌரவ உள்;ராட்சி பெண் பிரதிநிதிகள், பல்வேறுபட்ட மத நம்பிக்கைகொண்ட சமய தலைவர்கள்;, சமூக மட்ட செயற்பாட்டாளர்கள் ஆகியோரின் பங்குபற்றலுடன் கிட்டதட்ட ஒருவருட கால பங்குபற்றலுடன் மேற்க்கொள்ளப்பட்ட இச் செயற்பாடுகளுக்கான நிதி உதவியினை நெதர்லாந்து இராச்சியத்தின் தூதுவர் காரியலாயம் மேற்க்கொண்டது.

 






 

 

 

 

Monday, March 23, 2020

Women Councilors in Ampara join SAPRI for Integrated Pest Management

Women Councilors in Ampara join SAPRI for Integrated Pest Management 


Participants at the Kalmunai program
Following its initiative to empower newly elected women local government members, South Asia Policy & Research Institute (SAPRI), organized a training program on Integrated Pest Management  (IPM) in Ampara which was coordinated by women local government councilors of the district. The programme held from 2nd to 6th of March 2020 was conducted in Ampara, Akkaraipattu, Ninthavur, Kalmunai and Uhana. The Embassy of the Netherlands provided support to the programme.


Training session in progress & Councilor Jeseema addresses session
Women Local Government Councilors Hon. Margret Wickramasinghe, Hon. Toroshini Suriyaarachchi, Hon. Ashoka Sandya Kumari, Hon. Sugandhi Shavika, Hon. S. Induja, Hon. A.R. Selesthina, Hon. K. Puwaneswari, Hon. U.S.Sameena, Hon. Thamara Dissanayake, Hon. M. Maduranjani, and Hon. K.M. Jaseema, among others representing multiple political parties participated in the training programme together with farmers and Agriculture Field Extension Officers who were the main target groups.  

Mr H.D. Lakmal,
Mr A. Jailabdeen, and, Mr. A.H.P. Rajakaruna, Agriculture Instructors at Provincial and Inter-Provincial levels, undertook the training on IPM.


The program commenced with a formal inauguration in which senior government representatives in agriculture from the province as well as interprovincial sections including Mr. M.F.A Zaneer- Deputy Director of Agriculture (Inter-Provincial) participated.  Addressing the gathering Mr. Zaneer introduced the concept of IPM and explained its relevance. Mr. Nishan Dissanayake of the Embassy of Netherlands and Mr Thanura Mendis representing SAPRI were present on this occasion.


Harmful insects & friendly insect
The series of programs was designed as a response to the excessive use of pesticides on crops, which has become both an environmental and public health issues in Sri Lanka. The IPM concept focuses on using a collection of ecofriendly and scientific methods to prevent pest inflicted damage to crops. The limitation on the usage of agrochemicals through more healthy, natural, and economic means forms the core of the concept, with a reservation of pesticides as the last resort. The program consisted of indoor theoretical training as well as field visits to provide a practical understanding of the concepts.
The participants appreciated the introduction to the concepts of integrated pest management with an understanding of its importance to sustainable agriculture. They expressed their enthusiasm to participate in similar initiatives in the future, with the support of the trainers and organizers.

The training program was a response to a request of Women Local Government Councilors in Ampara District to the Ambassador of Netherlands for assistance towards the district’s agricultural development, during SAPRI’s initiative to empower Women Local Government Members. SAPRI’s program had a dedicated component in which senior diplomats from foreign missions in Sri Lanka met with women local government councilors to share their experiences as women leaders.


The following video reflects Hon. Suganthi Shavika addressing the group  during  field visit in Uhana






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